NOVEL MEDICATED ANIMAL
FEED AND METHOD FOR
PREPARATION
About
Environmental, Occupational and Food Safety Aspects
- The main advantage of the
novel medicated feed is that there is no leaching of the
drug from the feed, or only very minor leaching can be observed. In experiments with
methyltestosterone-containing feed only 1.71% of the drug was found in
the water after one hour contact time; the water temperature was
15°C. Therefore
the novel medicated feed is an environmentally
safe product, much safer
than feeds that are surface-coated with the drug.
- Due to its excellent
palatability, the medicated feed is very likely to be consumed
instantaneously by the animal; therefore no unconsumed
medicated feed will contaminate the environment. This
too contributes to the product’s environmental friendliness.
- In case of occasional
mechanical abrasion from the surface, not the all drug
from a pellet will end up in the environment, because
the drug is not accumulated on the surface but distributed within the
pellets. This too makes the novel
medicated feed a safer product, than the
surface-coated pellets.
- The novel product is occupationally safe on fish farms. The
concentration of the drug on the surface of the pellets
is much lower than on the surface of coated feeds.
When pellets are surface-coated, the oily drug layer and the
oily sealing layer may become one layer. This
layer contains then all the drug that the pellet carries.
The oily top layer is very likely to leach during handling.
- The novel medicated feed
is prepared in a closed system; the system includes units
for solvent recovery; the recovered solvent is recycled.
The production is occupationally and
environmentally safe.
- Since all the feed
pellets contain the same amount of drug, it is not likely
that a substantial number of animal are overdosed;
thus no food safety concerns arise.